The four ratings the Care Quality Commission gives, the five questions it asks, and why some services have no rating.
This is general guidance for England. It is not about any one provider, and it is not medical, legal or financial advice. Every statement below comes from the official pages listed under “Official guidance”, checked on 9 October 2026.
The four ratings
The Care Quality Commission (CQC) regulates health and adult social care in England. These are its four ratings, in its own words.
- Outstanding
- The service is performing exceptionally well.
- Good
- The service is performing well and meeting our expectations.
- Requires improvement
- The service is not performing as well as it should and we have told the service how it must improve.
- Inadequate
- The service is performing badly and we’ve taken action against the person or organisation that runs it.
The five questions the CQC asks
As well as an overall rating, the CQC gives a rating for each of these five questions.
- Safe
- You are protected from abuse and avoidable harm.
- Effective
- Your care, treatment and support achieves good outcomes, helps you to maintain quality of life and is based on the best available evidence.
- Caring
- Staff involve and treat you with compassion, kindness, dignity and respect.
- Responsive
- Services are organised so that they meet your needs.
- Well-led
- The leadership, management and governance of the organisation make sure it’s providing high-quality care that’s based around your individual needs, that it encourages learning and innovation, and that it promotes an open and fair culture.
Why some services have no rating
Not every service on the CQC’s register has a rating. The CQC gives these reasons.
- No legal power to rate
- The CQC says it does not have the legal power to rate some kinds of services, such as dental practices.
- Not assessed yet
- Some services have registered with the CQC but have not been assessed yet.
- Older reports
- Some old reports were written before the ratings were introduced.
- More than one kind of service
- Some providers receive ratings for the different services they deliver but not an overall rating – the CQC’s example is a care home that also provides homecare in the community.
Scores in newer reports
Newer CQC assessment reports give a percentage score as well as a rating, to show whether a service is at the upper or lower end of it.
- 88 to 100%
- Outstanding
- 63 to 87%
- Good
- 39 to 62%
- Requires improvement
- 38% or lower
- Inadequate
How Docorix shows ratings
Each listing shows the rating the CQC has published for that location, the date it was published, and a link to the CQC’s own report. A rating can be several years old – always look at the date. Services in Scotland and Wales are inspected by different regulators that use their own scales, so no CQC rating is shown for them.
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